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Quick question: If the object is the temperature of liquid nitrogen, how can he touch it for so long?


Leidenfrost effect:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leidenfrost_effect

The stuff of which awesome party tricks are made. I have myself put a very small amount of liquid nitrogen in my mouth and blown it out, although I then heard that the guy who taught me that trick (Jearl Walker) cracked a tooth doing that, so I never tried it again. And for the love of god do not swallow or you will literally kill yourself very painfully -- see footnote 3 of the above Wikipedia article.

I think I'll stick with dipping fingers briefly into LN, which is way less stupid. Done that many times. Do not get it on your clothing, though, because then you can't retreat quickly and the frost is going to bite!


"What was really astounding about Michael's case is that the liquid nitrogen instantly expanded from a volume of about 3 or 4 cc's to about 3 or 4 liters and then dissected into five separate body compartments"

Ouch. http://www.wpi.edu/news/19989/nitro.html


Yes, if this Wikipedia article had existed when I was a college senior I'd never, ever have tried that particular party trick. ;)

Yet another example of how the web makes us much, much smarter.

I estimate that I used a tiny sip, not 3 or 4 ccs, but still. Crazy risky.


A teaspoon is 5ccs. 3-4cc IS pretty much a tiny sip, unless you have excellent lip-control.


I am aware of that effect, and I have seen it in action. I am trying to reconcile what I see in the video with what I have seen of Leidenfrost in the past.

He actually grips the object, and I don't see extra smoke. When I have observed the Leidenfrost effect in the past, I see a noticable increase in outgassing, and the liquid (as it usually is) skitters about freely, so it seems like it might be difficult to grasp an object through the vapor layer.


It's not liquid nitrogen, but rather dry ice. You can touch dry ice for short times if you don't squeeze tight and your fingers are dry.


You could literally pour liquid nitrogen onto your hand.

http://www.flickr.com/photos/chewie/162967702/


Don't try this at home, kids!

Actually, are we sure the liquid nitrogen is actually hitting his hand? The point of contact is obscured by vapour. I mean, I'm familiar with the effect, but can also believe that a big stream of liquid nitrogen is gonna hit you and it's gonna hurt.


I took that picture I assure you, and he wasn't wearing gloves nor any kind of protection.


It's covered in water and carbon dioxide frost.


That does not look like liquid nitrogen. It's solid so that tells me it is carbon dioxide.

Believe it or not you can dip your hand in liquid nitrogen for 10 seconds without it freezing immediately and breaking off. I think carbon dioxide is solid at higher temperatures than nitrogen but I could be wrong on that one.


I don't mean the object is nitrogen- I just think I caught them say it had been chilled with liquid nitrogen.

But when you do, doesn't it start to boil? This object seems to merely vaporize without doing so any faster when in contact with his fingers.


Yeah you feel it boiling on your fingers. It's really bizarre too because it feels all light compared to water.

I just saw another video and you are right that they just cool it with liquid nitro.




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